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tak, turbine light, wind power, wind energyWind, as we all know, can be used to generate electricity. Turbines installed in wind-prone areas have been proven generators of clean, green power. But most of the time, you need open areas and large spaces to locate these. So how do you bring wind power to the city? Mark Oberholzer may have just the solution, designing a system that would generate power from a rather unique place: The New Jersey highway. And he doesn’t propose that we install wind turbines near the highway, but rather, that they be put in the highway, and that they power a light-rail transport system.

The design, a runner-up in the 2006 Metropolis Mag Next Generation Design Competition proposed the integration of wind-turbines into the highway barriers that divide the traffic. These turbines would generate power from the wind created by the vehicles that drive past them in opposite directions. Originally conceived as a single row of vertical-axis rotary turbines, it has now been redesigned to include two rows, one stacked on top of each other, with the end power being used to power a light rail system.

“The peaks of traffic flow more or less coincide with those of energy use,” Mark says. As the traffic peak hour matches requires the moving of a large amount of people, integrating it with a traffic rail system may have a second beneficial effect: that of decongesting the busy highways.

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As more and more people across the world adopt cars as their primary mode of transportation, well-lit highways become increasingly important. But how can we sustainably power all those energy-sucking lights? TAK Studio addressed that question in their entry into this year’s Greener Gadgets competition to find the green technology solution of the future. Dubbed the Turbine Light, their design aims to illuminate roadways using the power of the wind.

TAK’s wind-powered light uses the moving air from cars zipping by on the highway to generate energy that can be used to power roadside lighting. It’s a controversial idea–could wind from passing cars actually provide enough power for lighting?–but one that has the potential to save lots of cash in already wind-heavy regions. Alternatively, cities might consider using solar-powered lights instead. The idea has been proven to work many times over, including at the recent COP15 climate change conference.

samsung-oled-laptop1 Samsung are showing a laptop that uses a 14" transparent OLED display.The OLED is up to 40% transparent. Samsung actually plans to release this laptop as a real product within 12 months.

Samsung wants to dominate the transparent display market, and plans to introduce a range of new products with such displays within the next year. They will even consider products not normally produced at Samsung such as a transparent automobile navigation system that can be placed on a windscreen.

Transparent AMOLED displays provide the user with a screen behind which objects are still visible. Samsung has been showing prototypes of these displays at shows such as SID, but recently unveiled footage of an actual product that would exploit clear AMOLED displays.

The first device being introduced by the company using the technology is the IceTouch (YP-H1) MP3 player. The product functions as a hybrid music player, radio, DVD player, picture viewer and portable storage unit.

'The AMOLED display not only visually set our product apart from our competitors but we believe it well will set the bar for the next generation of portable MP3 players,' says Reid Sullivan, VP of audio/video and digital imaging marketing at Samsung Electronics America.

They also reveal that the IceTouch MP3 player will sell for around $330 and will be released in the US in the first half of 2010.

Samsung also plans to release a laptop featuring a 14-inch see-through color OLED screen. Trials suggest that the company will have the product ready for launch within 12 months.

'We have a lab in Korea that is currently working on developing a laptop with partially-transparent screen,' explains Sullivan. 'Soon, I imagine that all Samsung's audio-visual products will feature this technology. We want to be the first in this market.'

Competitors in the consumer electronics market include Sony Ericsson, which recently released its Xperia Pureness Smartphone, featuring a clear display, in Europe. However, Samsung is keen to dominate this market from early on.

'We are looking at devices that could use transparent AMOLED technology, even if it is a product we are not usually associated with,' states Reid. 'Systems such as transparent Sat-Nav's that can be placed on a windscreen but also operate as a navigational unit when required, are all possibilities.'

Samsung set the bar high when it came to commercializing AMOLED displays in large volumes a few years ago. Over 70% of AMOLED displays in mobile phones come from a Samsung lab. Yet competition is intensifying as the company and its rivals such as LG explore new applications for AMOLED technology. Smartphones and devices that use 3-inch displays and above are earmarked as the next market of consumer electronics fit for AMOLED technology, where premium products can benefit from more advanced but costly display technologies.

Transparent AMOLED displays could be used to enhance new products too.

The public battle between Adobe and Apple over bringing Flash to the iPhone, and now iPad, platforms has heated up the debate over the life expectancy of Flash as newer technologies, specifically the emerging HTML5 standard, enter the scene.
Adobe Flash helped to fill a void for a cross-platform multimedia experience on the Web. With the glaring exception of the iPhone and upcoming iPad, Flash can be found on virtually every other operating system--desktop and mobile, and for every Web browser.
Flash is almost a standard in and of itself. Just try surfing the Web without installing the Flash Player software and you will quickly see just how pervasive Flash is. As close as it is to being a standard, though, it is still a proprietary technology from one vendor.
The advantage that HTML5 has over Flash, and other proprietary Web development platforms like Microsoft's Silverlight, is that it is a protocol standard--or at least it will be once it's finalized, not a single-vendor solution.
Small and medium businesses (SMB's) pay huge sums of money, at least huge to them relative to their overall budgets, to developers to create and maintain Web sites. Many of those Web sites rely heavily on Adobe Flash to provide animations and other cool, interactive content.
Abandoning Flash would require a Web redesign, which can be a formidable, frightening, and costly undertaking. However, if Flash is dying a slow death SMB's might be doing themselves a favor by hitching their sites to a rising star like HTML5--even if only by attrition rather than a complete revamp of the site.
Flash isn't truly dead yet, though. In fact, it could be a long while before HTML5 gains enough traction to truly threaten Flash.
Adobe CEO Shantanu Naranyen said during the Adobe Q2 2009 earnings call "I think the challenge for HTLM 5 will continue to be how do you get a consistent display of HTML 5 across browsers. And when you think about when the rollout plans that are currently being talked about, they feel like it might be a decade before HTML 5 sees standardization across the number of browsers that are going to be out there."
HTML5 has been under development since 2004, and only now is it becoming mainstream enough to start showing up in Web browsers and Web sites. But, the current versions of the top three browsers--Internet Explorer, Firefox, and Chrome--all contain elements of HTML5 compatibility.
HTML5 doesn't have to mean the death of Flash, though. There is also an opportunity for Adobe to adapt and evolve Flash to continue playing an important role even in an HTML5 world. HTML5 may deliver much of the same features and functionality that developers rely on Flash for today, but HTML5 won't be perfect and it won't do everything, so Adobe can reinvent Flash to fill a new void.
Still, Flash is a single-vendor solution that requires users to install additional software in order to view it, and the battle with Apple illustrates why Flash may not be available for all platforms. Small and medium businesses should seriously look into migrating to HTML5 for future Web development projects to embrace the coming standard and stay ahead of the game.

This is a repost of Tony Bradley’s article on PC World

"People's lives are at stake," Russian scientist Anatoly Perminov told the Russian radio station Golos Rossii. "We should pay several hundred million dollars and build a system that would allow us to prevent a collision, rather than sit and wait for it to happen and kill hundreds of thousands of people." 

Perminov was talking about the Russian scientists plan to spend several hundreds of millions of dollars to design and implement a system capable of deflecting large meteors out of earth's path. 

"Calculations show that it's possible to create a special-purpose spacecraft within the time we have, which would help avoid the collision. The threat of collision can be averted," Perminov added. 

According to NASA, there is a slim chance that the Apophis asteroid might hit earth in 2036. 

Details of the plan still need to be work out, but Perminov has invited NASA, the ESA and other space agencies to participate. 

Unrelated to the Russian project, space researcher Matt Genge from the Imperial College London has calculated that a spaceship to move the asteroid to a different trajectory would only need to have the approximate mass, acceleration, and thrust of a small car to push the asteroid out of the path of Earth in 75 days. 

Matt also calculated that painting the meteor or covering it with mirrors would change the way it absorbs heat energy enough to steer it out of earth's path in 20 years.